Formula: Mechanical Momentum Momentum Velocity Mass
$$p ~=~ \class{brown}{m} \, \class{blue}{v}$$
$$p ~=~ \class{brown}{m} \, \class{blue}{v}$$
$$\class{blue}{v} = \frac{p}{\class{brown}{m}}$$
$$\class{brown}{m} = \frac{p}{\class{blue}{v}}$$
Momentum
$$ \boldsymbol{p} $$ Unit $$ \frac{\mathrm{kg}}{\mathrm{m} \, \mathrm{s}} $$
Mechanical momentum of a body, e.g. a spaceship, a planet, a car, a particle, etc. The momentum is the product of mass \(m\) and velocity \(v\) of the body.
Velocity
$$ \class{blue}{\boldsymbol v} $$ Unit $$ \frac{\mathrm m}{\mathrm s} $$
Velocity of the body. The faster the body moves, the greater the momentum \(p\).
Mass
$$ \class{brown}{m} $$ Unit $$ \mathrm{kg} $$
Mass of the considered body. The greater the mass, the greater the momentum \(p\).